Using a thread extractor is a straightforward process, but it does require care and precision. Follow these steps to learn how to use a thread extractor safely and effectively:
1. Drill a Pilot Hole: Start by drilling a small pilot hole into the centre of the damaged screw or bolt. The size of the pilot hole will depend on the size of the extractor you are using, so be sure to refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines.
2. Insert the Extractor: Once the pilot hole is drilled, insert the pointed end of the thread extractor into the hole. Be sure to choose a thread extractor that matches the size of the pilot hole you have drilled.
3. Turn Counterclockwise: Begin turning the thread extractor in a counterclockwise direction using a tap wrench, adjustable spanner, or other suitable hand tool. As you turn the extractor, its gripping mechanism will tighten around the fastener.
4. Apply Torque: Apply steady and controlled torque to the extractor. You may need to use additional tools, such as pliers or a wrench, to provide more torque if the fastener is particularly stubborn. Be careful not to use excessive force, as this can break the extractor or further damage the fastener.
5. Remove the Fastener: Continue turning the extractor until the damaged fastener begins to loosen. Once it has been fully extracted from the workpiece, carefully remove it using pliers or a suitable tool.
It’s important to remember that using a thread extractor requires patience and precision. If the damaged fastener does not begin to turn or loosen, avoid forcing it, as this can lead to further damage. In some cases, applying a penetrating oil or heat to the fastener can help to free it up before attempting extraction.